Dodka (Ridge Gourd): Nutrition, Benefits, and How to Eat It

Updated on 2026-01-31 Dodka is ridge gourd, a green vegetable with long ridges on the skin. It comes from a climbing vine (Luffa acutangula). In many Indian homes it is cooked in sabzi, dal, sambar,

Written by: Hunter James

Published on: August 25, 2025

Dodka is ridge gourd, a green vegetable with long ridges on the skin. It comes from a climbing vine (Luffa acutangula). In many Indian homes it is cooked in sabzi, dal, sambar, soups, and chutneys.

Key takeaways

  • Dodka is low in calories and high in water.
  • It adds fiber to your meal, which can help digestion and fullness.
  • It provides small amounts of vitamins and minerals (amounts vary).
  • Do not eat it if it tastes very bitter.

Nutritional benefits of dodka

Ridge gourd is mostly water. It has a small amount of carbs and fiber and very little fat. Like many vegetables, it adds vitamin C and minerals such as potassium.

Dodka for weight management

Low-calorie vegetables help you build a bigger plate without many extra calories. Dodka also has fiber and water, so it can help you feel full. For a balanced meal, pair it with protein like lentils, eggs, fish, chicken, paneer, tofu, or beans.

Dodka and digestive health

Fiber helps keep bowel movements regular. Cooked dodka is also easy to chew and swallow, which is useful if you want a light meal.

Dodka and heart health

Heart-healthy eating includes more vegetables and less ultra-processed food. Dodka can support that pattern. To keep it heart-friendly, use less salt and avoid very salty spice mixes.

Dodka and blood sugar

Dodka is a non-starchy vegetable. It can fit well on a diabetes-friendly plate. Some lab and animal studies on Luffa acutangula extracts suggest blood-sugar effects, but human studies are limited. Treat it as food, not medicine.

How to add dodka to your diet

  • Quick sabzi: cook onion, tomato, and spices; add chopped dodka; cook until tender.
  • Dal + dodka: add cooked dodka to lentils; finish with a tadka.
  • Soup: simmer with garlic and ginger; blend.

Potential side effects and precautions

  • Very bitter taste: Don’t eat it. Bitter cucurbit vegetables can cause stomach upset in rare cases.
  • Sensitive stomach: If you’re new to higher-fiber meals, start with smaller portions.
  • Diabetes medicines: If you take glucose-lowering drugs, talk to a clinician before making big diet changes.

FAQs

What is dodka?

Dodka is ridge gourd (angled luffa). It is a common vegetable in Indian and Asian cooking.

What does dodka look like?

It is long, green, and ridged. Young gourds have soft seeds and tender flesh.

How is dodka used in cooking?

It is usually peeled, chopped, and cooked in sabzi, dal, sambar, soups, or chutneys.

What are the nutritional benefits of dodka?

It is low in calories and adds water and fiber, plus small amounts of vitamins and minerals.

How is dodka grown?

It grows on a warm-season vine and does best with sun, fertile soil, and a trellis.

Are there any health concerns related to dodka?

Most people can eat it cooked as part of a balanced diet. Avoid gourds that taste very bitter.

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